설명 ¶

현재 프로젝트내의 클래스가 아닌 외부 패키지 클래스의 메소드를 호출하는 방법.
외부 프로젝트는 jar로 패키징 해야한다.

코드 ¶

~java

/**
* just print "say Hello" string to console
*/
public class HelloWorld {
    public void sayHello() {
        System.out.println("say Hello");
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        HelloWorld helloWorld = new HelloWorld();
        helloWorld.sayHello();
    }
}

~java

/**
* call say HelloWorld class in external jar file package
*/
public class TestReflection {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws MalformedURLException, ClassNotFoundException, InvocationTargetException, IllegalAccessException, InstantiationException, NoSuchMethodException {
        ClassLoader classLoader = Test.class.getClassLoader();
        System.out.println(classLoader.getClass().getName());

        URLClassLoader urlClassLoader = new URLClassLoader(
            new URL[]{
                new URL("file:/Users/fharenheit/Projects/openflamingo/helloworld.jar")
            }, classLoader
        );
        System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader().getClass().getName());
        Thread.currentThread().setContextClassLoader(urlClassLoader);
        System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader().getClass().getName());

        Class<?> helloWorld = ClassUtils.getClass("HelloWorld");
        Object object = helloWorld.newInstance();

        Method[] declaredMethods = helloWorld.getDeclaredMethods();
        for (int i = 0; i < declaredMethods.length; i++) {
            Method declaredMethod = declaredMethods[i];
            System.out.println(declaredMethod.getName());
        }

        Method sayHello = o.getClass().getMethod("sayHello", null);
        sayHello.invoke(object, null);

    }
}

java/reflection (rev. 1.10)

java/reflection

설명 ¶

코드 ¶