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Linux/디렉토리용도


1.

.
( )

, 게 CD
.
OS
.
Windows, ProgramFiles 그 구 게 그 ㅠ.ㅠ

. 그 OS . -_-;
''(
. 2 -_-;)''

draft . (그 .. )

ps. .
고) Running Linux/ , , , Oreilly
''
. ''

2.

. /( ) . 각기 각기 .

2.1. /


  • 근간


    • - / ) /usr/local
    • - ) ./local'''

2.2. /bin

  • (binary)
    • .
  • su, tar .

2.3. /sbin


  • , .'''
  • reboot, modprobe, insmod root .

2.4. /lib

  • .
  • /lib/modules : .
  • .

lib . modules insmod, rmmod, modprobe . 2.4 *.o, 2.6 *.ko .

2.5. /proc

  • .
  • .
  • , .
  • cat .
    • ) ---> cat /proc/interrupts'''

2.6. /etc


  • , , , ,
    • /etc/CORBA : Common Object Request Broker Architecture (COBRA) .
    • /etc/X11 : .
    • /etc/cron.d : crontab .
    • /etc/cron.daily : crontab .
    • /etc/gnome : GTK+ .
    • /etc/httpd (/etc/apache2) : .
    • /etc/logrotate.d : logrotate .
    • /etc/mail : .
    • /etc/ppp : ppp .
    • /etc/profile.d : .
    • /etc/rc.d : .
    • /etc/samba : .
    • /etc/security : .
    • /etc/skel : .
    • /etc/squid : squid .
    • /etc/ssh : secure shell
    • /etc/sysconfig : .
    • /etc/xinetd.d : xinetd.d .

. . 그 . X11, apache2, init.d, rc.*, skel, xinitd.d .

2.7. /var


  • 곳.
  • (log) .
  • /var/log :
  • /var/named :
  • /var/spool/mail : '''

. . (alias ) . .

2.8. /usr

  • .
  • /usr/bin :
  • /usr/sbin : .
  • /usr/X11R6 : X-window .
  • /usr/include : 기 C 과 각 .
  • /usr/lib : /usr/bin과 /usr/sbin .
  • /usr/src : 곳.
  • /usr/man : 곳.
  • /usr/local : 곳(windows Program Files )

/usr/local . jdk /usr/local 고, jdk .

2.9. /mnt

'''-
- .'''
.

2.10. /home

'''-
-
/home .
) test 기.
root@test />$adduser test
root@test />$cd /home
root@test home>$ls

test <-- 디렉토리 생성
'''
root계 .
.

2.11. /boot


  • /etc/lilo.conf

. /vmlinuz 고, /vmlinuz . .

2.12. /root

  • (root) .
  • / /root .'''

3.

.

/ 500M/30G , 각 .
/usr 8G/30G .
/var 5G/30G (syslogd, apache etc) .
/home 10G/30G . quota 기 공간
/tmp 500M/30G . Oracle DB .
swap 1.5G/30G 2 .

5 각기 .
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