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알고리즘8주숙제

Greedy

1. Friendly Coins

Given the denominations of coins for a newly founded country, the Dairy Republic, and some monetary amount, find the smallest set of coins that sums to that amount. The Dairy Republic is guaranteed to have a 1 cent coin.

2. 0/1 knapsack

Give a greedy method, which is heuristic, to solve the 0/1 knapsack problem and also give an example to show that it does not always yield an optimal solution.

3. kanpsack

The kanpsack problem is defined as follows:
Given positive integers P<sub>1</sub>, P<sub>2</sub>, ..., P<sub>n</sub>, W<sub>1</sub>, W<sub>2</sub>,..., W<sub>n</sub> and M.
Find X<sub>1</sub>, X<sub>2</sub>, ..., X<sub>n</sub>, 0 ≤ X<sub>i</sub> such that
∑P<sub>i</sub>X<sub>i</sub> (1 ≤ i ≤ n) is maximized subject to ∑W<sub>i</sub>X<sub>i</sub> ≤ M (1 ≤ i ≤ n) .
Give a greedy method to find an optimal solution of the knapsack problem and prove its correctness.

4. Job Scheduling

Consider the problem of scheduling n jobs on one machine. Describe an algorithm to find a schedule such that its average completion time is minimum. Prove the correctness of your algorithm.

5. Optimal Binary Tree

Optimal Binary Tree Dynamic Programming . O(n<sup>2</sup>) . .
input . . . key , (확 1 ) . 하 패하 . .
Inorder 통해 , .
!! : , .
플 Output beta root . . .
input
{{| 3
alph 3 beta 7 theta 10 |}}
output
{{| alph beta theta
33 |}}
test
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